id string | image image | caption string | modality string | query string | chosen string | rejected string | label_gt class label | language string | source string | quality_flags list | visual_facts list | tier string | rejected_meta dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
822225202767626240 | blessed to announce that i am committed to acl surgery university and 6-9 months of recovery ! ! ! | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A person is standing on an indoor basketball court holding a basketball at their side."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "They are wearing a blue basketball uniform with yellow trim that says \"LEXINGTON\" and the number \"24\"."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "They are wearing bl... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A person is standing on an indoor basketball court holding a basketball at their side."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "They are wearing a blue basketball uniform with yellow trim that says \"LEXINGTON\" and the number \"24\"."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "They are wearing bl... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"A person is standing on an indoor basketball court holding a basketball at their side.",
"They are wearing a blue basketball uniform with yellow trim that says \"LEXINGTON\" and the number \"24\".",
"They are wearing blue athletic shoes and white socks.",
"Behind them is a large wall mural of a wildcat/bobca... | B | {
"error_type": "unsupported_world_knowledge",
"error_field": "explanation",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It relies on an external claim about what ACL surgery 'typically' implies for an athlete’s season, which is not grounded in the provided caption or visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
820048161616105476 | today we also say goodbye to station officer dominic mcnabb retiring after 37 yrs service , dominic most recently served in hq townsend st . | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A single person is shown in a close-up portrait facing the camera."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is wearing a dark uniform jacket, light shirt, and dark tie."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The person is wearing a peaked cap with a metallic-looking emblem on the f... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A single person is shown in a close-up portrait facing the camera."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is wearing a dark uniform jacket, light shirt, and dark tie."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The person is wearing a peaked cap with a metallic-looking emblem on the f... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_identity_inference_risk"
] | [
"A single person is shown in a close-up portrait facing the camera.",
"The person is wearing a dark uniform jacket, light shirt, and dark tie.",
"The person is wearing a peaked cap with a metallic-looking emblem on the front.",
"The background appears to be an out-of-focus brick wall.",
"No readable text is... | B | {
"error_type": "hallucinated_visual_detail",
"error_field": "visual_facts[5].fact",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The added claim about a broad smile is not supported by the provided visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": "The person is smiling broadly while posing for the portrait."
} | |
822950435296333828 | bap's airport fashion 2016 | text | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "This is \"BAP's airport fashion\" from 2016.", "incongruity": "", "label": "unknown", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visual context to judge cross-modal incongruity.", "missing_modalities"... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "This is \"BAP's airport fashion\" from 2016.", "incongruity": "", "label": "non_sarcastic", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visual context to judge cross-modal incongruity.", "missing_modal... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"A person is standing on a moving walkway/escalator area with glass railings.",
"The person is wearing a white baseball cap and a white face mask.",
"The person is wearing a black T-shirt and light blue jeans with a rip at one knee.",
"The person is holding a large dark bag in one hand.",
"The person is wea... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "With the image missing, the correct label should remain unknown rather than asserting non-sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
821504102987419648 | at long last , i have gathered all five pieces of exodia ... | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Five illustrated trading cards are laid out on a dark textured surface."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Each card has anime-style character artwork and a glossy/foil appearance."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The cards contain Japanese text and various numbers/symbols (e.g., ... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Five illustrated trading cards are laid out on a dark textured surface."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Each card has anime-style character artwork and a glossy/foil appearance."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The cards contain Japanese text and various numbers/symbols (e.g., ... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"Five illustrated trading cards are laid out on a dark textured surface.",
"Each card has anime-style character artwork and a glossy/foil appearance.",
"The cards contain Japanese text and various numbers/symbols (e.g., 30, 20, 10) printed on them.",
"The cards are arranged with one near the center and four a... | B | {
"error_type": "unsupported_world_knowledge",
"error_field": "explanation",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It relies on external knowledge about Exodia/Yu-Gi-Oh being a five-card set, which is not grounded in the provided visual facts or caption alone.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
818241479919472643 | zero goals were scored in the first period | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A hockey player in a dark uniform is falling or sliding on the ice near the boards."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Several black hockey pucks are visible in the air/ice area to the left of the player."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The player is holding a hockey stick and we... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A hockey player in a dark uniform is falling or sliding on the ice near the boards."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Several black hockey pucks are visible in the air/ice area to the left of the player."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The player is holding a hockey stick and we... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A hockey player in a dark uniform is falling or sliding on the ice near the boards.",
"Several black hockey pucks are visible in the air/ice area to the left of the player.",
"The player is holding a hockey stick and wearing gloves and a helmet.",
"A scoreboard-style graphic at the bottom shows two team logo... | B | {
"error_type": "wrong_incongruity_pivot",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "A 0–0 'END 1ST' scoreboard actually supports the caption rather than implying goals were scored, so the claimed contradiction pivot is wrong.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
819330876010020864 | packers ' practice report is out . five green bay players did not participate . | text | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "The Packers' practice report has been released, and five Green Bay players did not participate.", "incongruity": "", "label": "unknown", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visual context to ju... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "The Packers' practice report has been released, and five Green Bay players did not participate.", "incongruity": "", "label": "non_sarcastic", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visual context... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"The image shows an NFL-branded document titled \"PRACTICE REPORT.\"",
"The header mentions \"Dallas Cowboys vs. Green Bay Packers - Divisional Playoff Game\" and the date \"Wednesday, January 11, 2017.\"",
"There are two sections: one labeled \"Dallas Cowboys\" and one labeled \"Green Bay Packers,\" each with ... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "With the image missing, the correct label should remain unknown rather than asserting non-sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
818241590120562689 | now the real question of 2017 : is bts going to be invited and attending the billboard awards since they got 100 + articles about them | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A young person is shown from the chest up against a plain light background."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is wearing a white jacket over a dark shirt."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The person is holding a stemmed glass with an amber-colored liquid near their mou... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A young person is shown from the chest up against a plain light background."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is wearing a white jacket over a dark shirt."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The person is holding a stemmed glass with an amber-colored liquid near their mou... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image",
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"A young person is shown from the chest up against a plain light background.",
"The person is wearing a white jacket over a dark shirt.",
"The person is holding a stemmed glass with an amber-colored liquid near their mouth.",
"The person is smiling while looking toward the camera.",
"There is a small clip-o... | B | {
"error_type": "omitted_key_visual_evidence",
"error_field": "evidence_fact_ids",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It omits a key cited visual evidence fact (the clothing detail) that the chosen judgment referenced, reducing support for the image-based grounding.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
682784347305410560 | too bad alabama doesn 't have a solid defense or high-powered offense . | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A green frog-like puppet character is shown in close-up."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The character is holding a clear glass cup near its mouth."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The cup contains a dark amber liquid."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "A tea bag tag is visible hanging from... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A green frog-like puppet character is shown in close-up."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The character is holding a clear glass cup near its mouth."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The cup contains a dark amber liquid."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "A tea bag tag is visible hanging from... | 1sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"A green frog-like puppet character is shown in close-up.",
"The character is holding a clear glass cup near its mouth.",
"The cup contains a dark amber liquid.",
"A tea bag tag is visible hanging from the cup.",
"The character's eyes are looking toward the cup.",
"The background is blurred and appears to... | B | {
"error_type": "omitted_key_visual_evidence",
"error_field": "evidence_fact_ids",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It omits a key cited visual detail (the dark amber liquid in the cup) that supports the tea-sipping context used in the sarcasm explanation.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
819688397212160001 | " pop tart " <user> in the studio for portrait day . | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A person is shown from the chest up, facing slightly left, with a faint smile."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is flexing one arm with a clenched fist near their head."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "They are wearing a black tank top."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "Colorful ... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A person is shown from the chest up, facing slightly left, with a faint smile."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is flexing one arm with a clenched fist near their head."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "They are wearing a black tank top."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "Colorful ... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"A person is shown from the chest up, facing slightly left, with a faint smile.",
"The person is flexing one arm with a clenched fist near their head.",
"They are wearing a black tank top.",
"Colorful sprinkle-like shapes are projected or overlaid across the person and the background.",
"There is a watermar... | B | {
"error_type": "unsupported_world_knowledge",
"error_field": "explanation",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It infers the person is a professional fighter from the watermark, which is not justified by the provided facts.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
830199171906945024 | remember to " only " eat about <num> teaspoons of nerds a day ! | image | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A hand is holding a small box of Nerds candy."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The box says \"for the Love of Nerds\" and \"tiny, tangy crunchy candy.\""}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The packaging is split into purple and pink sections."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The purple side s... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A hand is holding a small box of Nerds candy."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The box says \"for the Love of Nerds\" and \"tiny, tangy crunchy candy.\""}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The packaging is split into purple and pink sections."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The purple side s... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A hand is holding a small box of Nerds candy.",
"The box says \"for the Love of Nerds\" and \"tiny, tangy crunchy candy.\"",
"The packaging is split into purple and pink sections.",
"The purple side says \"gotta-have grape.\"",
"The pink side says \"seriously strawberry.\"",
"The box shows \"NET WT 1.65 ... | B | {
"error_type": "hallucinated_visual_detail",
"error_field": "visual_facts[8].fact",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The added claim about a visible nutrition facts panel is not supported by the provided visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": "A nutrition facts panel is visible on the side of the box."
} | |
878780093816033281 | 'thank god , i hate it when my water is high in sodium ! noduh' | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A hand is holding a plastic bottle of water with a blue cap."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The label reads \"Springtime\" and \"Spring Water\"."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The label includes the text \"SODIUM FREE\"."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The label shows the volume \"16.... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A hand is holding a plastic bottle of water with a blue cap."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The label reads \"Springtime\" and \"Spring Water\"."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The label includes the text \"SODIUM FREE\"."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The label shows the volume \"16.... | 1sarcastic | en | muse | [] | [
"A hand is holding a plastic bottle of water with a blue cap.",
"The label reads \"Springtime\" and \"Spring Water\".",
"The label includes the text \"SODIUM FREE\".",
"The label shows the volume \"16.9 FL. OZ. (500mL)\".",
"In the background there appears to be a refrigerated display with other bottled dri... | A | {
"error_type": "unsupported_world_knowledge",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It incorrectly claims an FDA requirement that bottled water must be sodium-free, which is not supported by the provided caption or visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
881084282252537856 | now this is bad . when your son start doing this | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A child with curly hair is facing the camera with a neutral/serious expression."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The child is wearing a gray long-sleeve shirt."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The shirt has large printed text that reads: \"MY DAD USED TO BE COOL\"."}, {"id": 4, ... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A child with curly hair is facing the camera with a neutral/serious expression."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The child is wearing a gray long-sleeve shirt."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The shirt has large printed text that reads: \"MY DAD USED TO BE COOL\"."}, {"id": 4, ... | 1sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A child with curly hair is facing the camera with a neutral/serious expression.",
"The child is wearing a gray long-sleeve shirt.",
"The shirt has large printed text that reads: \"MY DAD USED TO BE COOL\".",
"The background is bright and appears to be an outdoor/porch-like area with trees visible.",
"No ot... | B | {
"error_type": "unsupported_world_knowledge",
"error_field": "explanation",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It asserts a Father’s Day context that is not supported by the caption or the listed visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
873320518631301122 | men 's skin is so different than women 's skin . so glad they 're making manlier products for manlier skin . | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A gray bar of soap is shown with embossed text that includes \"FOR MEN.\""}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A store shelf displays multiple black bottles labeled \"Banana Boat for Men.\""}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Some bottles show SPF numbers such as \"30\" and \"50+.\""},... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A gray bar of soap is shown with embossed text that includes \"FOR MEN.\""}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A store shelf displays multiple black bottles labeled \"Banana Boat for Men.\""}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Some bottles show SPF numbers such as \"30\" and \"50+.\""},... | 1sarcastic | en | muse | [] | [
"A gray bar of soap is shown with embossed text that includes \"FOR MEN.\"",
"A store shelf displays multiple black bottles labeled \"Banana Boat for Men.\"",
"Some bottles show SPF numbers such as \"30\" and \"50+.\"",
"Price tags on the shelf show prices around $7.44 and $7.92.",
"The products are grouped... | A | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The caption is mocking gendered marketing, so the correct label should be sarcastic rather than non-sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
822591111428534272 | how good is this ? | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A dark/black background image."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Large bold white uppercase text is centered/left-aligned across multiple lines."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The visible text reads: \"DON'T FORGET TO SET YOUR CLOCKS BACK 300 YEARS TONIGHT.\""}, {"id": 4, "fact... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A dark/black background image."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Large bold white uppercase text is centered/left-aligned across multiple lines."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The visible text reads: \"DON'T FORGET TO SET YOUR CLOCKS BACK 300 YEARS TONIGHT.\""}, {"id": 4, "fact... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image",
"caption_too_short"
] | [
"A dark/black background image.",
"Large bold white uppercase text is centered/left-aligned across multiple lines.",
"The visible text reads: \"DON'T FORGET TO SET YOUR CLOCKS BACK 300 YEARS TONIGHT.\"",
"No people or other objects are visible."
] | B | {
"error_type": "hallucinated_visual_detail",
"error_field": "visual_facts[4].fact",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The added clock icon is not supported by the provided visual facts, which state there are no other objects visible.",
"hallucination_span": "A small clock icon appears near the bottom of the im... | |
870819477218181120 | 'thank you sugar information , inc . ! sugarstupidity' | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A black-and-white printed page is shown, like a magazine or journal page."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Large headline text reads: \"What makes people fat?\""}, {"id": 3, "fact": "There is a photo of a mechanical scale with a weight indicator."}, {"id": 4, "fact": ... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A black-and-white printed page is shown, like a magazine or journal page."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Large headline text reads: \"What makes people fat?\""}, {"id": 3, "fact": "There is a photo of a mechanical scale with a weight indicator."}, {"id": 4, "fact": ... | 1sarcastic | en | muse | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A black-and-white printed page is shown, like a magazine or journal page.",
"Large headline text reads: \"What makes people fat?\"",
"There is a photo of a mechanical scale with a weight indicator.",
"The page contains multiple paragraphs of small text in columns.",
"A boxed section on the right includes t... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "Given the explicit negative hashtag \"sugarstupidity\" alongside \"thank you,\" the intended meaning is sarcastic, so labeling it non_sarcastic is incorrect.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
820412532124827649 | always in my sunglasses . still fab . | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A person is taking a close-up selfie."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is wearing large, dark, round sunglasses."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The person has facial hair and is wearing a dark textured sweater."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The background shows bright neon-... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A person is taking a close-up selfie."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is wearing large, dark, round sunglasses."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The person has facial hair and is wearing a dark textured sweater."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The background shows bright neon-... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A person is taking a close-up selfie.",
"The person is wearing large, dark, round sunglasses.",
"The person has facial hair and is wearing a dark textured sweater.",
"The background shows bright neon-style signage and string lights.",
"Some letters/shapes in the background appear reversed, consistent with ... | B | {
"error_type": "evidence_mismatch",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The visual facts explicitly state the person is wearing large, dark sunglasses, so claiming they are without sunglasses is unsupported.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
822225268408512512 | at the movies seeing <user> ! hope it 's good | image | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A dark indoor theater auditorium is shown."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Rows of empty seats face a large blank movie screen."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Small ceiling lights are on, but the room is dim."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "No people are visible."}, {"id": 5, "fact": "... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A dark indoor theater auditorium is shown."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Rows of empty seats face a large blank movie screen."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Small ceiling lights are on, but the room is dim."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "No people are visible."}, {"id": 5, "fact": "... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"low_image_clarity",
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"A dark indoor theater auditorium is shown.",
"Rows of empty seats face a large blank movie screen.",
"Small ceiling lights are on, but the room is dim.",
"No people are visible.",
"No readable text appears on the screen."
] | B | {
"error_type": "hallucinated_visual_detail",
"error_field": "visual_facts[5].fact",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The added popcorn/soda detail is not supported by the provided visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": "A bucket of popcorn and a soda cup are visible in the foreground."
} | |
818245353459871749 | " coach mcadoo we 're down two after the td . does the sheet say we should go for 1 or 2 ? " [ mcadoo begins reading ] [ 37 minutes later ] " 2 " | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A man is wearing a large over-ear headset with a microphone."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "He is holding and looking closely at a large laminated sheet filled with many small rows/columns of printed information."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "There are small sticky notes at... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A man is wearing a large over-ear headset with a microphone."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "He is holding and looking closely at a large laminated sheet filled with many small rows/columns of printed information."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "There are small sticky notes at... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A man is wearing a large over-ear headset with a microphone.",
"He is holding and looking closely at a large laminated sheet filled with many small rows/columns of printed information.",
"There are small sticky notes attached to the sheet.",
"He is wearing a blue outer layer (jacket/hoodie).",
"The backgro... | B | {
"error_type": "hallucinated_visual_detail",
"error_field": "visual_facts[5].fact",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The added whistle detail is not supported by the provided visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": "He is also holding a whistle in his other hand."
} | |
822587819545792512 | bit of a spoiler attached to the original <user> tweet of this pic . so here 's the patriot suit designed by <user> ( spoiler free ) | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A single adult man is standing facing forward, looking slightly to his left."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "He is wearing a dark, armored tactical-style suit with chest plating, shoulder pads, gloves, and heavy boots."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "There is a white emblem on... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A single adult man is standing facing forward, looking slightly to his left."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "He is wearing a dark, armored tactical-style suit with chest plating, shoulder pads, gloves, and heavy boots."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "There is a white emblem on... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A single adult man is standing facing forward, looking slightly to his left.",
"He is wearing a dark, armored tactical-style suit with chest plating, shoulder pads, gloves, and heavy boots.",
"There is a white emblem on the center of the chest.",
"There are star symbols on the forearm bracers.",
"A utility... | B | {
"error_type": "omitted_key_visual_evidence",
"error_field": "evidence_fact_ids",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The evidence list omits the key on-image text identifying \"Jeffrey Mace\" and the \"MARVEL\" logo, which is important visual support for the claim about the Patriot suit.",
"hallucination_span":... | |
822952005903601664 | me after reading spoilers | text | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "The speaker says this is what they look like after reading spoilers.", "incongruity": "", "label": "unknown", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visual context to judge cross-modal incongruity... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "The speaker says this is what they look like after reading spoilers.", "incongruity": "", "label": "non_sarcastic", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visual context to judge cross-modal incon... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A person is seated indoors in front of an ornate patterned wall.",
"The person is holding and looking down at a large sheet of paper with writing on it.",
"The person's facial expression appears serious or concerned.",
"The person is wearing elaborate dark clothing with a gold-colored decorative element at t... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "With the image missing, the correct label should remain unknown rather than asserting non_sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
820055369280094208 | rt to inspire someone | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A close-up portrait of a bald man wearing a dark turtleneck."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The man has a serious, stern facial expression and is looking slightly to the side."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The image is in grayscale/low-saturation tones with a plain backgrou... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A close-up portrait of a bald man wearing a dark turtleneck."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The man has a serious, stern facial expression and is looking slightly to the side."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The image is in grayscale/low-saturation tones with a plain backgrou... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_identity_inference_risk"
] | [
"A close-up portrait of a bald man wearing a dark turtleneck.",
"The man has a serious, stern facial expression and is looking slightly to the side.",
"The image is in grayscale/low-saturation tones with a plain background.",
"There is stylized handwritten text overlaid near the bottom that reads \"Motherfuck... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The caption is neutral and there is no clear ironic contrast established, so labeling it sarcastic is incorrect.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
927329822447226882 | 'finally some real news ' | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "There is large text at the top of the image that reads: \"Breaking news: Kardashians touch white balls\"."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Four women are standing close together in what appears to be a sports stadium."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Each woman is holding a whit... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "There is large text at the top of the image that reads: \"Breaking news: Kardashians touch white balls\"."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Four women are standing close together in what appears to be a sports stadium."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Each woman is holding a whit... | 1sarcastic | en | muse | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image",
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"There is large text at the top of the image that reads: \"Breaking news: Kardashians touch white balls\".",
"Four women are standing close together in what appears to be a sports stadium.",
"Each woman is holding a white baseball toward the camera.",
"The women are wearing white baseball jerseys with the wor... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "Given the exaggerated 'Breaking news' framing and the caption's phrasing, the intended label should be sarcastic rather than non-sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
820410058596958210 | today 's art 365 , part 2 of " the wish " series . feat : <user> <user> jj , arrow , and zepp . quote : maison collins . | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image is a 2-column by 3-row collage of six photos with a strong color tint."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Top-left: a close-up selfie shows an adult wearing sunglasses next to a smiling baby; a phone is partially visible in front of them."}, {"id": 3, "fact": ... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image is a 2-column by 3-row collage of six photos with a strong color tint."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Top-left: a close-up selfie shows an adult wearing sunglasses next to a smiling baby; a phone is partially visible in front of them."}, {"id": 3, "fact": ... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_identity_inference_risk",
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"The image is a 2-column by 3-row collage of six photos with a strong color tint.",
"Top-left: a close-up selfie shows an adult wearing sunglasses next to a smiling baby; a phone is partially visible in front of them.",
"Top-right: a night sky full of stars over dark mountain silhouettes reflected in a body of ... | B | {
"error_type": "hallucinated_visual_detail",
"error_field": "visual_facts[7].fact",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The added heart sticker detail is not supported by the provided visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": "A small red heart sticker appears over one of the collage panels."
} | |
820413399238488065 | it was so incredible to shake hands and take pictures with a hero of mine . thanks for the tacos <user> ! ! ! they were amazing | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Three people are posing closely together indoors and smiling at the camera."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person in the middle wears a dark hat, a dark jacket, and a necklace with a cross pendant."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The person on the left wears a light-color... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Three people are posing closely together indoors and smiling at the camera."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person in the middle wears a dark hat, a dark jacket, and a necklace with a cross pendant."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The person on the left wears a light-color... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"Three people are posing closely together indoors and smiling at the camera.",
"The person in the middle wears a dark hat, a dark jacket, and a necklace with a cross pendant.",
"The person on the left wears a light-colored long-sleeve top and has a crossbody bag strap visible.",
"The person on the right wears... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "Nothing in the caption or image suggests irony; the sentiment appears sincere, so labeling it sarcastic is incorrect.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
817325467967496193 | story of a pr professional ! | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image is a cartoon split into colored panels (green, blue, orange)."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "On the left, a smiling man in a shirt and tie holds a yellow folder."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "On the right, a blond man in a dark suit stands with hands in his pocket... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image is a cartoon split into colored panels (green, blue, orange)."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "On the left, a smiling man in a shirt and tie holds a yellow folder."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "On the right, a blond man in a dark suit stands with hands in his pocket... | 1sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"The image is a cartoon split into colored panels (green, blue, orange).",
"On the left, a smiling man in a shirt and tie holds a yellow folder.",
"On the right, a blond man in a dark suit stands with hands in his pockets and eyes closed.",
"A speech bubble near the top says: \"What time is it?\"",
"Another... | B | {
"error_type": "omitted_key_visual_evidence",
"error_field": "evidence_fact_ids",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The evidence list omits the key speech-bubble facts (the question and the \"Hindustan Times!\" reply) that are necessary to support the stated incongruity.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
818239746929348608 | " give your heart and soul to me and life will always be la vie en rose " jungkook <user> © <user> | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A young person with brown hair is smiling widely with mouth open, leaning toward the camera."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "They are wearing a white short-sleeve button-up shirt with colorful printed patches/graphics."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "An in-ear earpiece is visi... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A young person with brown hair is smiling widely with mouth open, leaning toward the camera."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "They are wearing a white short-sleeve button-up shirt with colorful printed patches/graphics."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "An in-ear earpiece is visi... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"A young person with brown hair is smiling widely with mouth open, leaning toward the camera.",
"They are wearing a white short-sleeve button-up shirt with colorful printed patches/graphics.",
"An in-ear earpiece is visible in their ear.",
"Another person in a white T-shirt is in the foreground with their bac... | B | {
"error_type": "unsupported_world_knowledge",
"error_field": "explanation",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It assumes the person is an idol and that the quote is genuinely attributable to Jungkook, which is not supported by the provided caption or visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
940354305470722049 | " ryan gosling carrying his very large dog " | image | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A person wearing a dark baseball cap, gray sweatshirt, and gray sweatpants is holding a large tan dog in their arms."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The dog has its mouth open and tongue visible, and is wearing a collar with a blue tag."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "A dark-c... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A person wearing a dark baseball cap, gray sweatshirt, and gray sweatpants is holding a large tan dog in their arms."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The dog has its mouth open and tongue visible, and is wearing a collar with a blue tag."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "A dark-c... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_identity_inference_risk"
] | [
"A person wearing a dark baseball cap, gray sweatshirt, and gray sweatpants is holding a large tan dog in their arms.",
"The dog has its mouth open and tongue visible, and is wearing a collar with a blue tag.",
"A dark-colored car is parked behind them; a rear light and a license plate are visible.",
"There a... | B | {
"error_type": "unsupported_world_knowledge",
"error_field": "explanation",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It asserts the person is not Ryan Gosling based on external identity knowledge, which cannot be concluded from the provided visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
827901731480682496 | vegcrisis is hitting us hard . hard , i tell you ! ( for the easily riled ) | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A grocery store produce section with multiple shelves of vegetables."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Many cucumbers are stacked in green crates on the left and center shelves."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Packaged vegetables in red/yellow plastic bags are stacked on the rig... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A grocery store produce section with multiple shelves of vegetables."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Many cucumbers are stacked in green crates on the left and center shelves."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Packaged vegetables in red/yellow plastic bags are stacked on the rig... | 1sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A grocery store produce section with multiple shelves of vegetables.",
"Many cucumbers are stacked in green crates on the left and center shelves.",
"Packaged vegetables in red/yellow plastic bags are stacked on the right shelves.",
"Overhead ceiling lights and exposed ductwork are visible, indicating a larg... | B | {
"error_type": "evidence_mismatch",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The visual facts describe a well-stocked produce section (many cucumbers and packaged vegetables), not mostly empty shelves.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
823249244496728067 | warriors checking all of their offers for kevin durant | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Indoor hallway/backstage area with several people standing around."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Two men in dark suits and ties stand near the center, both looking down at papers they are holding."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "A uniformed security/police officer stands on ... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Indoor hallway/backstage area with several people standing around."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Two men in dark suits and ties stand near the center, both looking down at papers they are holding."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "A uniformed security/police officer stands on ... | 1sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"Indoor hallway/backstage area with several people standing around.",
"Two men in dark suits and ties stand near the center, both looking down at papers they are holding.",
"A uniformed security/police officer stands on the left side of the image.",
"A person in the background wears a badge that says \"MEDIA.... | B | {
"error_type": "omitted_key_visual_evidence",
"error_field": "evidence_fact_ids",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It omits a key cited visual cue (the security/police officer) that the chosen judgment used as supporting evidence.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
694651236981870597 | / i can 't even describe how much every teacher i speak to loves marking \ | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A pale-faced person with long dark hair is shown from the chest up."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is wearing a dark, high-collared robe or coat."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The person has a serious or stern facial expression."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The backgrou... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A pale-faced person with long dark hair is shown from the chest up."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is wearing a dark, high-collared robe or coat."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The person has a serious or stern facial expression."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The backgrou... | 1sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A pale-faced person with long dark hair is shown from the chest up.",
"The person is wearing a dark, high-collared robe or coat.",
"The person has a serious or stern facial expression.",
"The background appears to be a dim indoor room with shelves and many small containers/bottles.",
"There is an arched do... | B | {
"error_type": "evidence_mismatch",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It incorrectly interprets the stern \"Obviously\" as confirming that teachers enjoy grading, which doesn't align with the implied sarcastic contrast.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
822953890110967808 | never stop learning , never stop questioning and never stop fighting for what you know is right . make this a beginning , not just a photo op . | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A crowd of people is gathered outdoors, many wearing winter hats and coats."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Several large handmade protest signs on cardboard are held up on wooden sticks."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "One sign reads: \"BE THE GRANDDAUGHTERS OF THE WITCHES th... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A crowd of people is gathered outdoors, many wearing winter hats and coats."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Several large handmade protest signs on cardboard are held up on wooden sticks."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "One sign reads: \"BE THE GRANDDAUGHTERS OF THE WITCHES th... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A crowd of people is gathered outdoors, many wearing winter hats and coats.",
"Several large handmade protest signs on cardboard are held up on wooden sticks.",
"One sign reads: \"BE THE GRANDDAUGHTERS OF THE WITCHES they could NOT BURN\" (with a female symbol).",
"Another sign reads: \"METHINKS THE LADY DOT... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The caption aligns with the protest scene and contains no clear irony, so labeling it sarcastic is incorrect.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
819331751961038848 | blown away by your support ! very grateful to everyone that retweeted to get me over 2k follower mark . welcome to new followers ! | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A person is taking a selfie indoors with a surprised/open-mouth expression."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is giving a thumbs-up gesture."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "There is a purple speech-bubble graphic that says \"THANKS!\"."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "There is p... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A person is taking a selfie indoors with a surprised/open-mouth expression."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The person is giving a thumbs-up gesture."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "There is a purple speech-bubble graphic that says \"THANKS!\"."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "There is p... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A person is taking a selfie indoors with a surprised/open-mouth expression.",
"The person is giving a thumbs-up gesture.",
"There is a purple speech-bubble graphic that says \"THANKS!\".",
"There is purple text on the right that says \"2000 FOLLOWERS\".",
"A couch/sofa and a plain wall are visible in the b... | B | {
"error_type": "wrong_incongruity_pivot",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It invents a contradiction by treating celebratory visuals as evidence they are not surprised, but the surprised expression and thanks graphics actually align with being blown away.",
"hallucination_span":... | |
1002069038288617419_597051806 | patience finished speak wait manners | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image is a white background with black, all-caps serif text."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The text reads: \"OH, I'M SORRY DID THE MIDDLE OF MY SENTENCE INTERRUPT THE BEGINNING OF YOURS?\""}, {"id": 3, "fact": "There are no people, objects, or scenery—only the ... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image is a white background with black, all-caps serif text."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The text reads: \"OH, I'M SORRY DID THE MIDDLE OF MY SENTENCE INTERRUPT THE BEGINNING OF YOURS?\""}, {"id": 3, "fact": "There are no people, objects, or scenery—only the ... | 1sarcastic | en | muse | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"The image is a white background with black, all-caps serif text.",
"The text reads: \"OH, I'M SORRY DID THE MIDDLE OF MY SENTENCE INTERRUPT THE BEGINNING OF YOURS?\"",
"There are no people, objects, or scenery—only the quote text."
] | B | {
"error_type": "hallucinated_visual_detail",
"error_field": "visual_facts[3].fact",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The added heart icon is not supported by the provided visual facts, which state the image contains only the quote text.",
"hallucination_span": "A small red heart icon appears in the bottom-rig... | |
925756202063032323 | ummmmm ? ? ? ? ? a white cup ? ? ? excuse me ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? this is disgusting . what about kids who can ' t have presents ? ? ? ? ? ? ? | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A white disposable Starbucks cup with a white plastic lid is shown against a light green background."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The cup has red, green, and black holiday-themed doodles, including wrapped gift boxes, hearts, stars, and snowflakes."}, {"id": 3, "f... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A white disposable Starbucks cup with a white plastic lid is shown against a light green background."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The cup has red, green, and black holiday-themed doodles, including wrapped gift boxes, hearts, stars, and snowflakes."}, {"id": 3, "f... | 1sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A white disposable Starbucks cup with a white plastic lid is shown against a light green background.",
"The cup has red, green, and black holiday-themed doodles, including wrapped gift boxes, hearts, stars, and snowflakes.",
"The green Starbucks siren logo is centered on the cup.",
"There is large red text a... | B | {
"error_type": "omitted_key_visual_evidence",
"error_field": "evidence_fact_ids",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It omits the key visual evidence that the cup has holiday-themed doodles (including gift boxes), which is central to explaining why the outrage is sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
937747831523299330 | <user> how can this be acceptable ? we 're running late so stuff the rest of you . good attitude to have . scotrail dalgetybay emoji_107 | text | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "The user asks how it can be acceptable that, because the train is running late, it will skip stops and effectively tell the remaining passengers to \"stuff\" themselves, calling it a bad attitude.", "incongruity": "", "label": "unk... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "The user asks how it can be acceptable that, because the train is running late, it will skip stops and effectively tell the remaining passengers to \"stuff\" themselves, calling it a bad attitude.", "incongruity": "", "label": "non... | 2unknown | en | muse | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A smartphone screenshot shows the ScotRail app interface.",
"A notice says \"Incidents found on this route\" with an exclamation icon.",
"The notice mentions \"17:11 Edinburgh to Kirkcaldy due 18:01\" and says it will no longer call at Dalgety Bay, Aberdour, Burntisland and Kinghorn.",
"The notice states the... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "With the image missing, the correct label should remain unknown rather than asserting non-sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
822591667211567104 | this little man drove over two hours to meet academic all-sec <user> | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A man in a blue Nike tracksuit/hoodie is standing indoors and smiling at the camera."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A young boy in a green plaid shirt stands next to the man, also facing the camera."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The man has one arm around the boy's shoulder... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A man in a blue Nike tracksuit/hoodie is standing indoors and smiling at the camera."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A young boy in a green plaid shirt stands next to the man, also facing the camera."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The man has one arm around the boy's shoulder... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"A man in a blue Nike tracksuit/hoodie is standing indoors and smiling at the camera.",
"A young boy in a green plaid shirt stands next to the man, also facing the camera.",
"The man has one arm around the boy's shoulders.",
"A blue-and-white football helmet is placed on a table in front of them.",
"The set... | B | {
"error_type": "wrong_incongruity_pivot",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "medium",
"notes": "The supposed contradiction between an academic meeting and being in a mall with a helmet is not a clear incongruity; the image doesn't actually conflict with the caption's claim about driving to meet someo... | |
823318472469991424 | " columbus discovered america . " | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A man in a suit and tie is speaking at a podium with microphones."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A U.S. flag is visible behind him."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "A blue backdrop is behind him with partially visible text that includes \"THE WHITE HOUSE\" and \"WASHINGTON\"."... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A man in a suit and tie is speaking at a podium with microphones."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A U.S. flag is visible behind him."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "A blue backdrop is behind him with partially visible text that includes \"THE WHITE HOUSE\" and \"WASHINGTON\"."... | 1sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge",
"possible_identity_inference_risk"
] | [
"A man in a suit and tie is speaking at a podium with microphones.",
"A U.S. flag is visible behind him.",
"A blue backdrop is behind him with partially visible text that includes \"THE WHITE HOUSE\" and \"WASHINGTON\".",
"The man's mouth is open as if mid-speech.",
"The scene resembles an indoor press brie... | B | {
"error_type": "wrong_incongruity_pivot",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It misidentifies the contradiction as a 'new discovery announcement' angle rather than the simpler mismatch that the image is unrelated to Columbus/exploration.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
934174614011482112 | 'no way ? ! who would have thought that overeating would cause indigestion c ΓÇÖ mon we can do better reporting than this ... internet indigestion overeating evidencebased research emoji_5609' | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A close-up shows part of a person's face (mouth and nose area) as they eat a triangular chip."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A hand is holding the chip near the person's mouth."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The image appears to be a TV news screenshot with a lower-third gra... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A close-up shows part of a person's face (mouth and nose area) as they eat a triangular chip."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A hand is holding the chip near the person's mouth."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The image appears to be a TV news screenshot with a lower-third gra... | 1sarcastic | en | muse | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A close-up shows part of a person's face (mouth and nose area) as they eat a triangular chip.",
"A hand is holding the chip near the person's mouth.",
"The image appears to be a TV news screenshot with a lower-third graphic.",
"The lower-third headline reads \"THANKSGIVING EATING TIPS.\"",
"A line of text ... | B | {
"error_type": "omitted_key_visual_evidence",
"error_field": "evidence_fact_ids",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The evidence list omits the key on-screen text stating \"Expert: Overeating can lead to indigestion,\" which is central to supporting the sarcasm.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
819685262947127296 | crazy to see how much i 've changed mentally / emotionally since november | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image is a smartphone screenshot of the iOS Notes app."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A long note is displayed with multiple paragraphs of text."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The note includes a bold line near the top that reads: \"you will never read this.\""}, {"id": ... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image is a smartphone screenshot of the iOS Notes app."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A long note is displayed with multiple paragraphs of text."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The note includes a bold line near the top that reads: \"you will never read this.\""}, {"id": ... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"The image is a smartphone screenshot of the iOS Notes app.",
"A long note is displayed with multiple paragraphs of text.",
"The note includes a bold line near the top that reads: \"you will never read this.\"",
"A date line near the top reads \"November 7, 2016 at 10:46 PM.\"",
"The note text mentions time... | B | {
"error_type": "omitted_key_visual_evidence",
"error_field": "evidence_fact_ids",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It omits a key supporting visual evidence id (the long note content) by citing only fact 1 instead of including fact 2 as well.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
871706375256236033 | <user> i just love dealing with the previous night 's stupidity warrenvalleygolf | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A green golf cart is off the path and down in a wooded/brushy area."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The cart is tilted at an angle among dense leaves and branches."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The cart has a beige roof and beige seats."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The steering whe... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A green golf cart is off the path and down in a wooded/brushy area."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The cart is tilted at an angle among dense leaves and branches."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The cart has a beige roof and beige seats."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The steering whe... | 1sarcastic | en | muse | [
"possible_identity_inference_risk"
] | [
"A green golf cart is off the path and down in a wooded/brushy area.",
"The cart is tilted at an angle among dense leaves and branches.",
"The cart has a beige roof and beige seats.",
"The steering wheel and front area of the cart are visible.",
"There is dirt/soil around the cart with plants and small bran... | B | {
"error_type": "wrong_incongruity_pivot",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It pivots the incongruity to lack of visual evidence for 'previous night' rather than the intended contrast between 'love' and an annoying cart-in-the-bushes problem.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
882657727410954240 | when you find so many stones in your pulav , you know you ordered ...... | text | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "If you find many stones in your pulav, it means you ordered a specific kind of pulav (implied to be \"Kashmiri pulav\").", "incongruity": "", "label": "unknown", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption aga... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "If you find many stones in your pulav, it means you ordered a specific kind of pulav (implied to be \"Kashmiri pulav\").", "incongruity": "", "label": "non_sarcastic", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the capti... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A image with large black text at the top and a photo below.",
"The top text is a dialogue between a man and a waitress about finding many stones in pulav and mentions \"Kashmiri pulav.\"",
"The lower photo shows a waitress wearing an apron standing next to a seated man at a table in a restaurant/cafe.",
"Oth... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "With the image missing, the correct label should remain unknown rather than asserting non-sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
912424315576049666 | the more tired i get , the more spills forth ... | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image shows a smartphone-style chat interface with message bubbles."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A gray message says: \"Whatcha want on your pizza?\""}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Two blue messages reply: \"Dead animals\" and \"And dead plants\"."}, {"id": 4, "fact": ... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image shows a smartphone-style chat interface with message bubbles."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A gray message says: \"Whatcha want on your pizza?\""}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Two blue messages reply: \"Dead animals\" and \"And dead plants\"."}, {"id": 4, "fact": ... | 1sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_identity_inference_risk"
] | [
"The image shows a smartphone-style chat interface with message bubbles.",
"A gray message says: \"Whatcha want on your pizza?\"",
"Two blue messages reply: \"Dead animals\" and \"And dead plants\".",
"A gray reply says: \"Uhm...k\".",
"A timestamp \"4:05 PM\" appears between messages.",
"A small circular... | B | {
"error_type": "hallucinated_visual_detail",
"error_field": "visual_facts[6].fact",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The added emoji detail is not supported by the provided visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": "A pizza slice emoji appears in the chat after the question about pizza toppings."
} | |
820417651109404672 | patriots onemore promo ! rt & follow & automatically enter to win a signed tombrady superbowl 36 duke football | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Three brown American footballs are shown against a plain white background."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Each football has the brand name \"Wilson\" printed on it."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "One football shows printed text including \"National Football League\" and ment... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Three brown American footballs are shown against a plain white background."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Each football has the brand name \"Wilson\" printed on it."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "One football shows printed text including \"National Football League\" and ment... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"Three brown American footballs are shown against a plain white background.",
"Each football has the brand name \"Wilson\" printed on it.",
"One football shows printed text including \"National Football League\" and mentions \"St. Louis Rams vs New England Patriots\" and \"New Orleans, LA\" with a date.",
"On... | B | {
"error_type": "evidence_mismatch",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The incongruity incorrectly says there is no Super Bowl XXXVI marking or signature, but the provided visual facts explicitly include both.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
855127085580529665 | tag them . . . | text | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "The caption asks viewers to tag someone.", "incongruity": "", "label": "unknown", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visual context to judge cross-modal incongruity.", "missing_modalities": ["... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "The caption asks viewers to tag someone.", "incongruity": "", "label": "non_sarcastic", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visual context to judge cross-modal incongruity.", "missing_modalitie... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A smiling person wearing rectangular eyeglasses is shown in a close-up photo.",
"The person is wearing a light-colored, striped button-up shirt.",
"There is a dark banner at the top with large text: \"TAG THAT FRIEND\".",
"There is a dark banner at the bottom with large text: \"WHOM YOU WANNA SELL ON OLX\"."... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "With the image missing, the correct label should remain unknown rather than asserting non_sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
822222381066260481 | still holding out for more updateds . | image | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A black background with white serif text."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The text reads: \"CHECK OUT THE LATEST UPDATEDS AT\"."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Below that, the text reads: \"WWW.PSO2.COM\"."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "No people or other objects are visible."}], "evid... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A black background with white serif text."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The text reads: \"CHECK OUT THE LATEST UPDATEDS AT\"."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Below that, the text reads: \"WWW.PSO2.COM\"."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "No people or other objects are visible."}], "evid... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A black background with white serif text.",
"The text reads: \"CHECK OUT THE LATEST UPDATEDS AT\".",
"Below that, the text reads: \"WWW.PSO2.COM\".",
"No people or other objects are visible."
] | B | {
"error_type": "evidence_mismatch",
"error_field": "explanation",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It incorrectly treats the caption as missing and claims a mismatch with it, even though a caption is provided in the record.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
728605015187804161 | sure . risk using anything but closed cell spray foam insulation at the jersey shore ... | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A residential street is covered with standing water, forming a flooded roadway."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The photo is taken from inside a vehicle; part of the dashboard/hood is visible at the bottom."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Houses line both sides of the street."... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A residential street is covered with standing water, forming a flooded roadway."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The photo is taken from inside a vehicle; part of the dashboard/hood is visible at the bottom."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Houses line both sides of the street."... | 1sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge"
] | [
"A residential street is covered with standing water, forming a flooded roadway.",
"The photo is taken from inside a vehicle; part of the dashboard/hood is visible at the bottom.",
"Houses line both sides of the street.",
"Multiple utility poles and overhead power lines run along the street.",
"A white box ... | B | {
"error_type": "wrong_incongruity_pivot",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "medium",
"notes": "It pivots the mismatch toward road-safety/driving rather than the intended water-intrusion/insulation-resistance implication suggested by the flood context.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
816796101999206404 | need to move a lot of related resources between resource groups or subscriptions ? you can now select all with 1 click in the | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image is a screenshot of the Microsoft Azure portal interface."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A panel titled \"Move resources\" is open on the right side."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "In the right panel, there is a checkbox option labeled \"Select all\" that is circled... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "The image is a screenshot of the Microsoft Azure portal interface."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A panel titled \"Move resources\" is open on the right side."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "In the right panel, there is a checkbox option labeled \"Select all\" that is circled... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"The image is a screenshot of the Microsoft Azure portal interface.",
"A panel titled \"Move resources\" is open on the right side.",
"In the right panel, there is a checkbox option labeled \"Select all\" that is circled in red.",
"A list of resources to move is shown, including items labeled as SQL server/SQ... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The content is a plain instructional update with no irony, so labeling it as sarcastic is incorrect.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
822100558282526721 | the top 10 % of economy is so generous at least they saved us some financial assets , there 's no inequality here 99to1 33740w17 | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A black silhouette map of the United States is shown on a white background."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Large text at the top reads: \"IF U.S. LAND WERE DIVIDED LIKE U.S. WEALTH\"."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The map is divided into three vertical sections with labels.... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A black silhouette map of the United States is shown on a white background."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Large text at the top reads: \"IF U.S. LAND WERE DIVIDED LIKE U.S. WEALTH\"."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The map is divided into three vertical sections with labels.... | 1sarcastic | en | muse | [] | [
"A black silhouette map of the United States is shown on a white background.",
"Large text at the top reads: \"IF U.S. LAND WERE DIVIDED LIKE U.S. WEALTH\".",
"The map is divided into three vertical sections with labels.",
"The left section is labeled \"1% WOULD OWN THIS\".",
"The middle section is labeled ... | A | {
"error_type": "wrong_incongruity_pivot",
"error_field": "incongruity",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It pivots to an assets-vs-land topic mismatch, but the key contradiction is that the image shows stark inequality while the caption claims there is no inequality.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
903502365394796545 | nothing makes a pr pro more happy than this ! | text | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "Nothing makes a PR professional happier than this.", "incongruity": "", "label": "unknown", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visual context to judge cross-modal incongruity.", "missing_modal... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "Nothing makes a PR professional happier than this.", "incongruity": "", "label": "non_sarcastic", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visual context to judge cross-modal incongruity.", "missing... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A white poster-style image with large text at the top reading: \"HAPPINESS is when client says... We should increase your retainer fees!\"",
"The words \"retainer fees\" are highlighted in yellow.",
"Two simple cartoon stick-figure-like people are drawn near the bottom.",
"The left figure wears a yellow tie ... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "With the image missing, the correct label should remain unknown rather than asserting non-sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
820410261567848449 | sweep ! ! ! <user> has defeated no . 2 minnesota , sweeping the gophers for the first time since oct . 29-30 , 2010 ! | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A hockey player in a helmet and full uniform is shown on the left side of the image."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The player is holding a hockey stick and appears to be skating on ice."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Large bold text on the right reads \"BULLDOGS WIN!\""}, {... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A hockey player in a helmet and full uniform is shown on the left side of the image."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The player is holding a hockey stick and appears to be skating on ice."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Large bold text on the right reads \"BULLDOGS WIN!\""}, {... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A hockey player in a helmet and full uniform is shown on the left side of the image.",
"The player is holding a hockey stick and appears to be skating on ice.",
"Large bold text on the right reads \"BULLDOGS WIN!\"",
"The background is maroon/dark red with a horizontal yellow stripe near the top.",
"The im... | B | {
"error_type": "unsupported_world_knowledge",
"error_field": "explanation",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "It asserts as fact that the teams play in the NCAA, which is not supported by the provided caption or visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
860127170638884865 | 'some banks feeling bad that they charge u frivolous fees to look after ur hard earned , after tax money .' | text | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "Some banks feel bad that they charge you unnecessary fees to hold and manage your hard-earned, after-tax money.", "incongruity": "", "label": "unknown", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption against visu... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [], "evidence_fact_ids": [], "text_literal": "Some banks feel bad that they charge you unnecessary fees to hold and manage your hard-earned, after-tax money.", "incongruity": "", "label": "non_sarcastic", "explanation": "Image is missing, so I cannot compare the caption agains... | 2unknown | en | muse | [] | [
"A freestanding whiteboard sign is displayed indoors in front of a red promotional backdrop.",
"The whiteboard headline reads: \"TIRED OF PAYING YOUR BANK?\"",
"The board lists several items: \"GREEN BANK $359/year\", \"BLUE BANK $360/year\", \"RED BANK $179.40/year\", and \"THE OTHER BLUE BANK $360/month\" (as... | A | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "Given the missing image, the label should remain unknown rather than asserting non-sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
820050776160694277 | my birthdaycake from <user> - thank you mum , dad and <user> - i haven 't eaten any yet but looks amazing ! ! xx | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A round cake is shown from above in a dimly lit setting."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Several lit candles are placed around the cake, with visible flames and light streaks."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The cake has multiple frosting swirls in green and one in white."}, {... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A round cake is shown from above in a dimly lit setting."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Several lit candles are placed around the cake, with visible flames and light streaks."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The cake has multiple frosting swirls in green and one in white."}, {... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"A round cake is shown from above in a dimly lit setting.",
"Several lit candles are placed around the cake, with visible flames and light streaks.",
"The cake has multiple frosting swirls in green and one in white.",
"There are chocolate-covered round treats and a drizzled chocolate piece on top of the cake.... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "Nothing in the caption or visual facts indicates irony; the correct label should be non_sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
819325263674769409 | <user> ashley jackson donates 8 inches of her hair + raises , with the help of many generous donators , $ 1400 for breast cancer research | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Indoor basketball gym with a court visible and spectators/people in the background."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A seated young woman in a pink T-shirt is smiling while her long hair is being cut."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Two other young women in pink T-shirts are cu... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Indoor basketball gym with a court visible and spectators/people in the background."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "A seated young woman in a pink T-shirt is smiling while her long hair is being cut."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Two other young women in pink T-shirts are cu... | 0non_sarcastic | en | mmsd2 | [
"requires_world_knowledge",
"possible_identity_inference_risk"
] | [
"Indoor basketball gym with a court visible and spectators/people in the background.",
"A seated young woman in a pink T-shirt is smiling while her long hair is being cut.",
"Two other young women in pink T-shirts are cutting/holding the seated woman's hair with scissors.",
"A person in a blue shirt and cap i... | B | {
"error_type": "evidence_mismatch",
"error_field": "explanation",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The explanation asserts it is specifically a breast cancer charity event, but the visual facts only show a haircut in a gym and do not provide evidence of breast cancer research.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} | |
821868896374300672 | when you check the time in class | image | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A red LED digital display is shown."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The display reads \"HE:LL\" in bright red segmented characters."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The sign is mounted indoors, with dark window-like panels or frames behind it."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The photo is... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "A red LED digital display is shown."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "The display reads \"HE:LL\" in bright red segmented characters."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "The sign is mounted indoors, with dark window-like panels or frames behind it."}, {"id": 4, "fact": "The photo is... | 2unknown | en | mmsd2 | [
"low_image_clarity"
] | [
"A red LED digital display is shown.",
"The display reads \"HE:LL\" in bright red segmented characters.",
"The sign is mounted indoors, with dark window-like panels or frames behind it.",
"The photo is somewhat blurry/low resolution.",
"No people are visible."
] | B | {
"error_type": "hallucinated_visual_detail",
"error_field": "visual_facts[5].fact",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "The added wall clock detail is not supported by the provided visual facts.",
"hallucination_span": "A wall clock is visible next to the LED display."
} | |
703319647416881152 | to prebrat in nehat jamrat :) | both | Assess sarcasm using the available modalities by comparing caption meaning with visual evidence when present. If image or caption is missing, return unknown and explain what is missing. | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Na sliki je grafika/spletna stran z naslovom »SLOVENIA to CROATIA« na modrem ozadju."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Vidno je spustno polje z izbrano državo »Croatia« in gumbi »COMPARE« ter »VIEW A FULL LIST OF COUNTRIES«."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Pod naslovom je seznam... | {"need_explanation": true, "visual_facts": [{"id": 1, "fact": "Na sliki je grafika/spletna stran z naslovom »SLOVENIA to CROATIA« na modrem ozadju."}, {"id": 2, "fact": "Vidno je spustno polje z izbrano državo »Croatia« in gumbi »COMPARE« ter »VIEW A FULL LIST OF COUNTRIES«."}, {"id": 3, "fact": "Pod naslovom je seznam... | 1sarcastic | sl | mmsd2 | [
"possible_ocr_text_in_image"
] | [
"Na sliki je grafika/spletna stran z naslovom »SLOVENIA to CROATIA« na modrem ozadju.",
"Vidno je spustno polje z izbrano državo »Croatia« in gumbi »COMPARE« ter »VIEW A FULL LIST OF COUNTRIES«.",
"Pod naslovom je seznam vrstic z barvnimi trakovi (rdeči, zeleni, modri) in odstotki.",
"Besedilo pravi: »If Croa... | B | {
"error_type": "label_mismatch",
"error_field": "label",
"confidence": "high",
"notes": "Opis in razlaga utemeljujeta sarkazem, vendar je oznaka napačno nastavljena na non_sarcastic.",
"hallucination_span": ""
} |
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