app.py

import pandas as pd
import gradio as gr
from pathlib import Path
import plotly.express as px
import plotly.graph_objects as go
import numpy as np
import torch
from chronos import ChronosPipeline
from datetime import datetime
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.ticker as ticker


def filter_data(start, end, df_state, select_product_column, date_column, target_column):

  if not date_column:
    raise gr.Error("Please select a Date column")

  if not target_column:
    raise gr.Error("Please select a target column")

  start_datetime = pd.to_datetime(datetime.utcfromtimestamp(start))
  end_datetime = pd.to_datetime(datetime.utcfromtimestamp(end))
  
  original_date_column = None
  original_target_column = None

  column_mapping = {
        ' '.join([word.capitalize() for word in col.split('_')]): col
        for col in df_state.columns
    }
  if date_column in column_mapping:
    original_date_column = column_mapping[date_column]

  if target_column in column_mapping:
    original_target_column = column_mapping[target_column]

  df_state[original_date_column] = pd.to_datetime(df_state[original_date_column])
  filtered_df = df_state[(df_state[original_date_column] >= start_datetime) & (df_state[original_date_column] <= end_datetime)]

  filtered_df = filtered_df.groupby(original_date_column)[original_target_column].sum().reset_index()
  filtered_df = filtered_df.sort_values(by=original_date_column)
  fig = px.line(filtered_df, x=original_date_column, y=original_target_column, title="Historical Sales Data")
  return [filtered_df, fig]


def upload_file(filepath):
  name = Path(filepath).name
  df = pd.read_csv(filepath.name)
  datetime_columns = []
  numeric_columns = []

  for col in df.columns:
    try:
      if all(isinstance(float(x), float) for x in df[col].head(3)):
        numeric_columns.append(col)
    except ValueError:
        continue

  for col in df.columns:
    if df[col].dtype == 'object':
      try:
        df[col] = pd.to_datetime(df[col])
      except:
        pass
    if df[col].dtype == 'datetime64[ns]':
      datetime_columns.append(col)
  datetime_columns = list(map(lambda x: ' '.join([word.capitalize() for word in x.split('_')]), datetime_columns))
  columns = df.columns.tolist()
  transformed_columns = list(map(lambda x: ' '.join([word.capitalize() for word in x.split('_')]), columns))
  target_col = list(map(lambda x: ' '.join([word.capitalize() for word in x.split('_')]), numeric_columns))

  transformed_columns.insert(0, "")
  data_columns = gr.Dropdown(choices=transformed_columns, value=None)
  date_columns = gr.Dropdown(choices=datetime_columns, value=None)
  target_columns = gr.Dropdown(choices=target_col, value=None)

  return [df, data_columns, date_columns, target_columns]

def download_file():
  return [gr.UploadButton(visible=True), gr.DownloadButton(visible=False)]


def set_products(selected_column, df_state):
  column_mapping = {
        ' '.join([word.capitalize() for word in col.split('_')]): col
        for col in df_state.columns
    }
  if selected_column in column_mapping:
    original_column = column_mapping[selected_column]
    unique_values = df_state[original_column].dropna().unique().tolist()
    return unique_values
  return []


def set_dates(selected_column, df_state):
  column_mapping = {
        ' '.join([word.capitalize() for word in col.split('_')]): col
        for col in df_state.columns
    }

  if selected_column in column_mapping:
    original_column = column_mapping[selected_column]
    min_date = df_state[original_column].min()
    max_date = df_state[original_column].max()
    return min_date, max_date
  return None, None


def forecast_chronos_data(df_state, date_column, target_column, select_period, forecasting_type):
  if not date_column:
    raise gr.Error("Please select a Date column")

  if not target_column:
    raise gr.Error("Please select a target column")

  original_date_column = None
  original_target_column = None

  column_mapping = {
        ' '.join([word.capitalize() for word in col.split('_')]): col
        for col in df_state.columns
    }
  if date_column in column_mapping:
    original_date_column = column_mapping[date_column]

  if target_column in column_mapping:
    original_target_column = column_mapping[target_column]

  df_forecast = pd.DataFrame()
  df_forecast['date'] = df_state[original_date_column]
  df_forecast['month'] = df_forecast['date'].dt.month
  df_forecast['year'] = df_forecast['date'].dt.year
  df_forecast['sold_qty'] = df_state[original_target_column]

  monthly_sales = df_forecast.groupby(['year', 'month'])['sold_qty'].sum().reset_index()
  monthly_sales = monthly_sales.rename(columns={'year': 'year', 'month': 'month', 'sold_qty': 'y'})

  device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"

  pipeline = ChronosPipeline.from_pretrained(
      "amazon/chronos-t5-base",
      device_map=device,
      torch_dtype=torch.float32,
      )
  context = torch.tensor(monthly_sales["y"])
  prediction_length = select_period
  forecast = pipeline.predict(context, prediction_length)

  forecast_index = range(len(monthly_sales), len(monthly_sales) + prediction_length)
  low, median, high = np.quantile(forecast[0].numpy(), [0.1, 0.5, 0.9], axis=0)
  low, median, high =  np.ceil(low).astype(int), np.ceil(median).astype(int), np.ceil(high).astype(int)

  forecast_index = list(forecast_index)
  fig = px.line(
        x=monthly_sales.index, 
        y=monthly_sales["y"],
        title="Sales Forecasting Visualization",
        labels={"x": "Months", "y": f"{target_column}"},
    )

  fig.add_trace(
      go.Scatter(
          x=forecast_index,
          y=median,
          name="Median Forecast",
          line=dict(color="tomato", width=2)
      )
  )

  fig.add_trace(
      go.Scatter(
          x=forecast_index,
          y=high,
          name="80% Prediction Interval",
          mode='lines',
          line=dict(width=2, color='rgba(50, 205, 50, 1)'),
          showlegend=False
      )
  )

  fig.add_trace(
      go.Scatter(
          x=forecast_index,
          y=low,
          name="10% Prediction Interval",
          mode='lines',
          line=dict(width=1, color='rgba(255, 255, 0, 1)'),
          showlegend=False,
          fillcolor='rgba(255, 99, 71, 0.3)',
          fill='tonexty',
      )
  )

  fig.update_layout(
      title_font_size=20,
      xaxis_title_font_size=16,
      yaxis_title_font_size=16,
      legend_font_size=16,
      xaxis_tickfont_size=14,
      yaxis_tickfont_size=14,
      showlegend=True,
      width=1600,  # Equivalent to figsize=(30, 10)
      height=400,
      xaxis=dict(
            title="Months",
            tickfont=dict(size=14),
            gridcolor='rgba(128, 128, 128, 0.7)',
            gridwidth=1.2,
            dtick=3,
            griddash='dash',
            rangeslider=dict(visible=True),
            rangeselector=dict(
                buttons=list([
                    dict(count=6, label="6m", step="month", stepmode="backward"),
                    dict(count=12, label="1y", step="month", stepmode="backward"),
                    dict(count=24, label="2y", step="month", stepmode="backward"),
                    dict(step="all", label="All")
                ])
            )
        ),
      yaxis=dict(
          gridcolor='rgba(128, 128, 128, 0.7)',
          gridwidth=1.2,
          dtick=5,  # Set tick interval to 5 units
          griddash='dash'
      ),
      plot_bgcolor='white'
      # margin=dict(l=50, r=50, t=50, b=50) 
  )

  fig.update_traces(
      line=dict(color="royalblue", width=2),
      selector=dict(name="y")  # Updates only the historical data line
  )


  # Bar Chart
  bar_chart = go.Figure()

  bar_chart.add_trace(
        go.Bar(
            x=monthly_sales.index,
            y=monthly_sales["y"],
            name="Historical Sales",
            marker_color='rgba(50, 150, 250, 0.6)',  # Light blue color
            opacity=0.8
        )
    )

  bar_chart.add_trace(
        go.Bar(
            x=forecast_index,
            y=median,
            name="Median Forecast",
            marker_color='rgba(255, 99, 71, 0.9)',
            opacity=0.8
        )
    )

  bar_chart.update_layout(
        title="Sales Forecasting Visualization (Bar Chart)",
        xaxis_title="Months",
        yaxis_title=f"{target_column}",
        title_font_size=20,
        xaxis_title_font_size=16,
        yaxis_title_font_size=16,
        legend_font_size=16,
        width=1800,
        height=600,
        plot_bgcolor='white'
    )
    
  return fig, bar_chart

  # plt.figure(figsize=(30, 10))
  # plt.plot(monthly_sales["y"], color="royalblue", label="Historical Data", linewidth=2)
  # plt.plot(forecast_index, median, color="tomato", label="Median Forecast", linewidth=2)
  # plt.fill_between(forecast_index, low, high, color="tomato", alpha=0.3, label="80% Prediction Interval")
  # plt.title("Sales Forecasting Visualization", fontsize=16)
  # plt.xlabel("Months", fontsize=20)
  # plt.ylabel("Sold Qty", fontsize=20)

  # plt.xticks(fontsize=18)
  # plt.yticks(fontsize=18)

  # ax = plt.gca()
  # ax.xaxis.set_major_locator(ticker.MultipleLocator(3))
  # ax.yaxis.set_major_locator(ticker.MultipleLocator(5))
  # ax.grid(which='major', linestyle='--', linewidth=1.2, color='gray', alpha=0.7)

  # plt.legend(fontsize=18)
  # plt.grid(linestyle='--', linewidth=1.2, color='gray', alpha=0.7)
  # plt.tight_layout()
  # return plt.gcf()


def home_page():
    content = """
    ### **Sales Forecasting with Chronos**

    Welcome to the future of sales optimization with **Chronos**.
    Say goodbye to guesswork and unlock the power of **data-driven insights** with our advanced forecasting platform.

    - **Seamless CSV Upload**: Quickly upload your sales data in CSV format—no technical expertise needed.
    - **AI-Powered Predictions**: Harness the power of state-of-the-art machine learning models to uncover trends and forecast future sales performance.
    - **Interactive Visualizations**: Gain actionable insights with intuitive charts and graphs that make data easy to understand.

    Start making smarter, data-backed business decisions today with **Chronos**!

    """
    return content

def about_page():
    content = """
    ### 📧 **Contact Us:**
    - **Email**:  contact@topsinfosolutions.com ✉️
    - **Website**: [https://www.topsinfosolutions.com/](https://www.topsinfosolutions.com/) 🌐

    ### 🛠 **What We Offer:**
    - **Custom AI Solutions**: Tailored to your business needs 🤖
    - **Chatbot Development**: Build intelligent conversational agents 💬
    - **Vision Models**: Computer vision solutions for various applications 🖼️
    - **AI Agents**: Personalized agents powered by advanced LLMs 🤖

    ### 🤔 **How We Can Help:**
    Reach out to us for bespoke AI services. Whether you need chatbots, vision models, or AI-powered agents, we’re here to build solutions that make a difference! 🌟

    ### 💬 **Get in Touch:**
    If you have any questions or need a custom solution, click the button below to schedule a consultation with us. 📅
    """
    return content


with gr.Blocks(theme=gr.themes.Default()) as demo:
  with gr.Tabs():
    with gr.TabItem("Home"):
      df_state = gr.State()

      # gr.Image("/content/chronos-logo.png", interactive=False)
      home_output = gr.Markdown(value=home_page(), label="Playground")

      gr.Markdown("## Step 1: Historical/Training Data (currently supports *.csv only)")

      with gr.Row():
        file_input = gr.File(label="Upload Historical (Training Data) Sales Data", file_types=[".csv"])

      with gr.Row():
        date_column = gr.Dropdown(choices=[], label="Select Date column (*Required)", multiselect=False, value=None)
        target_column = gr.Dropdown(choices=[], label="Select Target column (*Required)", multiselect=False, value=None)
        select_product_column = gr.Dropdown(choices=[], label="Select Product column (Optional)", multiselect=False, value=None)
        select_product = gr.Dropdown(choices=[], label="Select Product (Optional)", multiselect=False, value=None)
        
        

      with gr.Row():
        start = gr.DateTime("2021-01-01 00:00:00", label="Training data Start date")
        end = gr.DateTime("2021-01-05 00:00:00", label="Training data End date")
        apply_btn = gr.Button("Visualize Data", scale=0)

      gr.Examples(
        examples=[
            ["example_files/test_tops_product_id_1.csv"],
            ["example_files/test_tops_product_id_2.csv"],
            ["example_files/test_tops_product_id_3.csv"],
            ["example_files/test_tops_product_id_4.csv"]
        ],
        inputs=file_input,
        outputs=[df_state, select_product_column, date_column, target_column],
        fn=upload_file,
        )

      with gr.Row():
        historical_data_plot = gr.Plot()

      apply_btn.click(
          filter_data,
          inputs=[start, end, df_state, select_product_column, date_column, target_column],
          outputs=[df_state, historical_data_plot]
          )
      
      gr.Markdown("## Step 2: Forecast")
      with gr.Row():
        forecasting_type = gr.Radio(["day", "monthly", "year"], value="monthly", label="Forecasting Type", interactive=False)
        select_period =  gr.Slider(2, 60, value=12, label="Select Period", info="Check Selected Forecast Type", interactive =True, step=1)
        forecast_btn = gr.Button("Forecast")

      with gr.Tabs():
          with gr.TabItem("Line Chart"):
              with gr.Row():
                  plot_forecast_output = gr.Plot(label="Chronos Forecasting Visualization (Line)")
          with gr.TabItem("Bar Chart"): 
              with gr.Row():
                  bar_plot_forecast_output = gr.Plot(label="Chronos Forecasting Visualization (Bar)")
          

      forecast_btn.click(
          forecast_chronos_data,
          inputs=[df_state, date_column, target_column, select_period],
          outputs=[plot_forecast_output, bar_plot_forecast_output]
          )
    


      file_input.change(
          upload_file,
          inputs=[file_input],
          outputs=[df_state, select_product_column, date_column, target_column]
          )

      select_product_column.change(
          set_products,
          inputs=[select_product_column, df_state],
          outputs=[]
          )

      date_column.change(
          set_dates,
          inputs=[date_column, df_state],
          outputs=[start, end]
          )

      target_column.change(
          lambda x: x if x else [],
          inputs=[target_column],
          outputs=[]
          )
        
    with gr.TabItem("About Tops"):
      df_state = gr.State()

      # gr.Image("/content/chronos-logo.png", interactive=False)
      about_output = gr.Markdown(value=about_page(), label="About Tops")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    demo.launch()