doc_id int32 0 17.6k | term stringlengths 2 82 | text stringlengths 0 1.12M | num_sentences_raw int32 0 8.9k | num_sentences_clean int32 0 8.67k | domain stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | agarose | Agarose 3-glycanohydrolase may refer to one of two enzymes: Alpha-agarase (, "agarase", "agaraseA33") is an enzyme with system name "agarose 3-glycanohydrolase". Agarose. An agarose is a polysaccharide polymer material, generally extracted from seaweed. Agarose is a linear polymer made up of the repeating unit of agaro... | 324 | 321 | chemical |
1 | nickel sulfate heptahydrate | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
2 | aminoglycan | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
3 | pinoquercetin | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
4 | lupanine | Lupanine 17-hydroxylase (cytochrome c) Lupanine 17-hydroxylase (cytochrome c) (, "lupanine dehydrogenase (cytochrome c)") is an enzyme with system name "lupanine:cytochrome c-oxidoreductase (17-hydroxylating)". Members of "Lebeckia" are known to produce pyrrolizidine alkaloids, including ammodendrine, lebeckianine, and... | 5 | 5 | chemical |
5 | alkadiyne | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
6 | amino tetrasaccharide | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
7 | organosilicon compound | Silafluofen is an organosilicon compound that functions as a pyrethroid insecticide. Dimethyldiethoxysilane, sometimes abbreviated DMDEOS, DMDES or similar, is an organosilicon compound. Hexamethyldisilane is the organosilicon compound with the formula Si2(CH3)6, abbreviated Si2Me6. Silacyclobutane is a organosilicon c... | 56 | 56 | chemical |
8 | hexosamine sulfate | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
9 | heteranthrene | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
10 | desmethyldescarbamoylnovobiocin | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
11 | l-alpha-aminobutyrate zwitterion | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
12 | disodium selenite | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
13 | trimethylbenzoic acid | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
14 | phenylmercury acetate | It results treating phenylmercury acetate with sodium stannite, by the reaction of mercuric halides with phenylmagnesium bromide, and the reaction of bromobenzene with sodium amalgam. Examples include phenylmercury acetate, abscisic acid (ABA), and aspirin. Phenylmercury acetate. The toxicity is useful in antiseptics s... | 5 | 5 | chemical |
15 | alstonine | Alstonine is an indole alkaloid and putative antipsychotic constituent of various plant species including "Alstonia boonei", "Catharanthus roseus", "Picralima nitida", "Rauwolfia caffra" and "Rauwolfia vomitoria". In preclinical studies alstonine attenuates MK-801-induced hyperlocomotion, working memory deficit and soc... | 3 | 2 | chemical |
16 | prazepam | Prazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative drug developed by Warner-Lambert in the 1960s. Prazepam is a prodrug for desmethyldiazepam which is responsible for the therapeutic effects of prazepam. Prazepam is marketed for anxiolytic use under various trade names: Centrac, Centrax, Demetrin, Lysanxia, Mono Demetrin, Pozapam... | 29 | 28 | chemical |
17 | hydrogensulfite | Hydrogensulfite reductase. In enzymology, a hydrogensulfite reductase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction. The conjugate bases of this elusive acid are, however, common anions, bisulfite (or hydrogensulfite) and sulfite. The hot spring water is rich in calcium hyrodgencarbonate, Calcium hydrogensulfite... | 4 | 4 | chemical |
18 | methyl nonanoate | Synthetic esters, such as methyl nonanoate, are used as flavorings. Fatty acid esters—such as methyl undecanoate, methyl decanoate, methyl nonanoate, methyl octanoate and methyl hexanoate—show strong connection to MHC. | 2 | 2 | chemical |
19 | aminodahp | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
20 | n-acetylglycine residue | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
21 | pemetrexed disodium heptahydrate | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
22 | bacampicillin | Bacampicillin (INN) is a penicillin antibiotic. Members of this family include ampicillin, amoxicillin, and bacampicillin. | 3 | 2 | chemical |
23 | asebogenin | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
24 | macoline | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
25 | piperidones | Piperidones. Piperidones are a class of chemical compounds sharing the piperidone skeleton. A classic named reaction for the synthesis of piperidones is the Petrenko-Kritschenko piperidone synthesis which involves combining an alkyl-1,3-acetonedicarboxylate with benzaldehyde and an amine. | 3 | 3 | chemical |
26 | l-phenylalanyl group | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
27 | epiandrosterone sulfate | Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate. Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) is the sulfate ester of DHEA. Except for cholesterol, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate is the most abundant of all plasma steroids. Steryl-sulfatase (, "arylsulfatase", "steroid sulfatase", "sterol sulfatase", "dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate sulfatase... | 11 | 10 | chemical |
28 | kadsurin a | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
29 | vismodegib | Vismodegib (trade name Erivedge) is a drug for the treatment of basal-cell carcinoma (BCC). The approval of vismodegib on January 30, 2012, represents the first Hedgehog signaling pathway targeting agent to gain U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval. Vismodegib is indicated for patients with basal cell carci... | 10 | 9 | chemical |
30 | pyrithione | Zinc pyrithione is a coordination complex of zinc. The pyrithione ligands, which are formally monoanions, are chelated to Zn2+ via oxygen and sulfur centers. In the crystalline state, zinc pyrithione exists as a centrosymmetric dimer (see figure), where each zinc is bonded to two sulfur and three oxygen centers. Pyrith... | 35 | 34 | chemical |
31 | s-aminosulfinimidoyl group | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
32 | lamesticumin f | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
33 | guanine | Guanine deaminase (, "guanase", "guanine aminase", "GAH", "guanine aminohydrolase") is an enzyme which converts guanine to xanthine. Guanine-transporting ATPase. In enzymology, a guanine-transporting ATPase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction. The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, H2O, and guanine, ... | 955 | 946 | chemical |
34 | lamesticumin e | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
35 | alpha-cypermethrin | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
36 | lamesticumin b | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
37 | elisidepsin | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
38 | chlorothiazide | Chlorothiazide sodium (Diuril) is a diuretic used within the hospital setting or for personal use to manage excess fluid associated with congestive heart failure. In the ICU setting, chlorothiazide is given to diurese a patient in addition to furosemide (Lasix). The Research team of Merck Sharp and Dohme Research Labor... | 12 | 11 | chemical |
39 | chaksine | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
40 | lamesticumin a | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
41 | emeraldine macromolecule | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
42 | diindium | If second addition occurs then isomerization will occur through diindium intermediate. | 1 | 1 | chemical |
43 | iomeprol | Iomeprol is a molecule used as a contrast medium. | 2 | 1 | chemical |
44 | cobaltocene | Cobaltocene. Cobaltocene, known also as bis(cyclopentadienyl)cobalt(II) or even "bis Cp cobalt", is an organocobalt compound with the formula Co(C5H5)2. Cobaltocene was discovered shortly after ferrocene, the first metallocene. Cobaltocene is prepared by the reaction of sodium cyclopentadienide (NaC5H5) with anhydrous ... | 32 | 31 | chemical |
45 | bumetanide | Bumetanide (trade names Bumex or Burinex) is a loop diuretic of the sulfamyl category to treat heart failure. Bumetanide is almost completely absorbed (80%), and the absorption is not altered when it is taken with food. Bumetanide is 40 times more potent than furosemide (for patients with normal renal function). In the... | 27 | 26 | chemical |
46 | prehnitene | It is one of three isomers of tetramethylbenzene, the other two being prehnitene (1,2,3,4-tetramethylbenzene, m.p. | 1 | 1 | chemical |
47 | ethenone | It is the much less stable tautomer of ethenone. At low temperature in a solid argon matrix it is possible to isomerize ethenone to form ethynol. Ethenone is the formal name for ketene, an organic compound with formula C2H2O or H2C=C=O. Ethenone is a colourless gas at STP and has a sharp irritating odour. Ethenone can ... | 20 | 19 | chemical |
48 | n-acetyl-d-proline | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
49 | threose phosphate | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
50 | cyclopentapyridine | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
51 | cyclitol ester | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
52 | benzopyran | Benzopyran is an polycyclic organic compound that results from the fusion of a benzene ring to a heterocyclic pyran ring. There are two isomers of benzopyran that vary by the orientation of the fusion of the two rings compared to the oxygen, resulting in 1-benzopyran (chromene) and 2-benzopyran (isochromene)—the number... | 14 | 13 | chemical |
53 | aceprometazine | Aceprometazine (INN) is a phenothiazine derivative prescription drug with neuroleptic and anti-histamine properties. | 2 | 1 | chemical |
54 | enzalutamide | Enzalutamide (marketed as Xtandi and formerly known as MDV3100) is an androgen receptor antagonist drug developed by the pharmaceutical company Medivation for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Early preclinical studies also suggest that enzalutamide inhibits breast cancer cell growth. In... | 24 | 23 | chemical |
55 | roentgenium atom | No roentgenium atoms were identified. | 1 | 1 | chemical |
56 | galactosaminic acid | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
57 | glutathione amide disulfide dizwitterion | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
58 | zirconyl chloride | Zirconyl chloride is the inorganic compound with the formula of [Zr4(OH)8(H2O)16]Cl8(H2O)12, more commonly written ZrOCl2*8H2O, and referred to at zirconyl chloride octahydrate. Hydrolysis of ZrCl4 gives the hydrated hydroxy chloride cluster called zirconyl chloride. This acidification is related to the stoichiometry o... | 5 | 4 | chemical |
59 | nodosin | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
60 | diphosphane | Diphosphane is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula P2H4. Diphosphane adopts the gauche conformation (like hydrazine, less symmetrical than shown in the image) with a P-P distance of 2.219 angstroms. Diphosphane is produced by the hydrolysis of calcium monophosphide, which can be described as the Ca2+ deriva... | 18 | 17 | chemical |
61 | chlorfenvinfos | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
62 | oxidopamine | Oxidopamine. Oxidopamine, also known as 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) or 2,4,5-trihydroxyphenethylamine, is a neurotoxic synthetic organic compound used by researchers to selectively destroy dopaminergic and noradrenergic neurons in the brain. Oxidopamine is often used in conjunction with a selective noradrenaline reuptak... | 9 | 9 | chemical |
63 | diborane | Diborane(4) Diborane(4) (systematically named di-μ"H"-"catena"-diborane(4) and di-μ-hydrido-bis(hydridoboron)("B"—"B")) is a inorganic compound with the chemical formula . Substituted derivatives of diborane(4) have been observed. The only known method of producing diborane(4) is the successive abstraction of hydrogen ... | 150 | 149 | chemical |
64 | alpha-pyrufuran | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
65 | d-glucopyranuronate | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
66 | monacolin l acid | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
67 | rosuvastatin | Rosuvastatin (marketed by AstraZeneca as Crestor, In India marketed by Zydus CND as Zyrova) is a member of the drug class of statins, used in combination with exercise, diet, and weight-loss to treat high cholesterol and related conditions, and to prevent cardiovascular disease. The primary use of rosuvastatin is for t... | 64 | 63 | chemical |
68 | fluorine molecular entity | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
69 | flucloxacilloyl group | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
70 | clofop | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
71 | amezinium methyl sulfate | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
72 | vardenafil | Vardenafil (INN) is a PDE5 inhibitor used for treating erectile dysfunction that is sold under the trade names Levitra (Bayer AG, GSK, and SP), Staxyn in India, and Vivanza in Italy. Vardenafil was co-marketed by Bayer Pharmaceuticals, GlaxoSmithKline, and Schering-Plough under the trade name "Levitra". In Italy, Bayer... | 68 | 67 | chemical |
73 | bamethan sulfate | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
74 | licodione | Licodione synthase. In enzymology, a licodione synthase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction. The 4 substrates of this enzyme are liquiritigenin, NADPH, H+, and O2, whereas its 3 products are licodione, NADP+, and H2O. The systematic name of this enzyme class is liquiritigenin,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductas... | 8 | 8 | chemical |
75 | pyrroloquinoxaline | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
76 | dinex | Daniel Johnnes (born 1955 in New York) is a James Beard Award-winning American sommelier and wine entrepreneur, and is currently the Wine Director for Daniel Boulud's Dinex restaurant group. Daniel Johnnes has been the Wine Director for Daniel Boulud's Dinex group since 2005. His management company, The Dinex Group, cu... | 5 | 5 | chemical |
77 | dichlormid | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
78 | lotaustralin | Lotaustralin is a cyanogenic glucoside found in small amounts in Fabaceae Austral Trefoil ("Lotus australis"), cassava ("Manihot esculenta"), lima bean ("Phaseolus lunatus"), roseroot ("Rhodiola rosea") and white clover ("Trifolium repens"), among other plants. Lotaustralin is the glucoside of methyl ethyl ketone cyano... | 11 | 10 | chemical |
79 | histidine residue | It works through the kinase first autophosphorylating the Histidine residue and this triggers sporulation. Described in greater detail below, essentially a HK transfers a phosphate group from ATP to a histidine residue within the kinase, and then to an aspartate residue on a 'receiver domain' on a different protein (or... | 120 | 119 | chemical |
80 | ketoaldopentose derivative | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
81 | rosiglitazone maleate | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
82 | tetritol derivative | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
83 | uronate | Uronate dehydrogenase. In enzymology, an uronate dehydrogenase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction. The 3 substrates of this enzyme are D-galacturonate, NAD+, and H2O, whereas its 3 products are D-galactarate, NADH, and H+. The systematic name of this enzyme class is uronate:NAD+ 1-oxidoreductase. Othe... | 25 | 25 | chemical |
84 | phenylindole | 1-Amino-3-phenylindole is a chemical compound. It is classified chemically as a phenylindole derivative. 1-Methyl-2-phenylindole is an alternative more selective reagent. DAPI (4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole) is a fluorescent stain that binds strongly to A-T rich regions in DNA. The Madelung synthesis was reported in 19... | 7 | 6 | chemical |
85 | d-lysinium residue | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
86 | indolyl group | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
87 | hypomanganate | Potassium hypomanganate. Potassium hypomanganate, K3MnO4, also known as potassium manganate(V), is a bright blue salt and a rare example of a manganese(V) compound. The hypomanganate anion is unstable with respect to disproportionation in all but the most alkaline of solutions: estimated electrode potentials at pH 14 a... | 8 | 8 | chemical |
88 | d-prolyl group | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
89 | pycnamine | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
90 | methyl mannoside | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
91 | monothiocarbamic ester | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
92 | thiadiazin | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
93 | methyl anthranilate | Anthranilate-based insect repellents include methyl anthranilate, N,N-dimethyl anthranilate (MDA), ethyl anthranilate(EA), and butyl anthranilate(BA); i.e., esters of anthranilic acid. Methyl anthranilate. Methyl anthranilate, also known as MA, methyl 2-aminobenzoate, or carbomethoxyaniline, is an ester of anthranilic ... | 17 | 17 | chemical |
94 | tricycloalkane | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
95 | monochloromuconic acid | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
96 | dihydrofolates | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
97 | ethyl n-acetylneuraminate | 0 | 0 | chemical | |
98 | glyoxamides | The concurrent publication from the Rovis group also employed a triazolium-based catalyst and reported the Stetter reaction between glyoxamides and alkylidenemalonates in good to excellent yields. | 1 | 1 | chemical |
99 | silver monochloride | 0 | 0 | chemical |
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